《沉思录·卷九·不义与虚妄》第12条
Labor not as one who is wretched, nor yet as one who would be pitied or admired; but direct thy will to one thing only--to put thyself in motion and to check thyself, as the social reason requires.
注释摘要
这段文字处理的不是劳动本身,而是劳动时人的内心姿态。奥勒留在军营帐中写下这些话时,面对的是日复一日的军务、审判、调停和文书往来,他很清楚一个人在疲惫中会滑向几种错误的心情。第一种是“像受难者那样劳作”,就是带着自怜的沉重,把每一次付出都体会成委屈;第二种是“为了被怜悯或被赞美而劳作”,前者是在心理上召唤旁人的同情来平衡自己的苦,后者是把行动变成表演,等待掌…