《少年维特的烦恼·编者致读者·维特已不能自己说话》第23节

少年维特的烦恼 · 第4部 · 第23节

"Be so good as to lend me your pistols for a journey. Adieu." Charlotte had slept little during the past night. All her apprehensions were realised in a way that she could neither foresee nor avoid. Her blood was boiling in her veins, and a thousand painful sensations rent her pure heart. Was it the ardour of Werther's passionate embraces that she felt within her bosom? Was it anger at his daring? Was it the sad comparison of her present condition with former days of innocence, tranquillity, and self-confidence? How could she approach her husband, and confess a scene which she had no reason to conceal, and which she yet felt, nevertheless, unwilling to avow? They had preserved so long a silence toward each other and should she be the first to break it by so unexpected a discovery? She feared that the mere statement of Werther's visit would trouble him, and his distress would be heightened by her perfect candour. She wished that he could see her in her true light, and judge her without prejudice; but was she anxious that he should read her inmost soul? On the other hand, could she deceive a being to whom all her thoughts had ever been exposed as clearly as crystal, and from whom no sentiment had ever been concealed? These reflections made her anxious and thoughtful. Her mind still dwelt on Werther, who was now lost to her, but whom she could not bring herself to resign, and for whom she knew nothing was left but despair if she should be lost to him for ever. A recollection of that mysterious estrangement which had lately subsisted between herself and Albert, and which she could never thoroughly understand, was now beyond measure painful to her. Even the prudent and the good have before now hesitated to explain their mutual differences, and have dwelt in silence upon their imaginary grievances, until circumstances have become so entangled, that in that critical juncture, when a calm explanation would have saved all parties, an understanding was impossible. And thus if domestic confidence had been earlier established between them, if love and kind forbearance had mutually animated and expanded their hearts, it might not, perhaps, even yet have been too late to save our friend.

注释摘要

这段文字始于全书最短也最让人寒意陡生的一封便条:“可否请你把猎枪借我一用,以备旅途。再见。”收信人是阿尔贝特,而备枪的“旅途”一语在此刻的含义,旁观者读来已无歧义。译者选词里特值得留意——“Adieu”不是普通的告别,而是带有法语色彩的郑重辞别,在英译本中增添了决绝的仪式感。与这封只有两句话的便条相对照的,是编者随后展开的、对夏绿蒂内心风暴的漫长铺叙。 编…