《君主论·第二十章·堡垒等手段是否有益》第7节

君主论 · 第21章 · 第7节

Catherine Sforza, a daughter of Galeazzo Sforza and Lucrezia Landriani, born 1463, died 1509. It was to the Countess of Forli that Machiavelli was sent as envoy on 1499. A letter from Fortunati to the countess announces the appointment: “I have been with the signori,” wrote Fortunati, “to learn whom they would send and when. They tell me that Nicolo Machiavelli, a learned young Florentine noble, secretary to my Lords of the Ten, is to leave with me at once.” Cf. “Catherine Sforza,” by Count Pasolini, translated by P. Sylvester, 1898.

注释摘要

这段注释介绍的是卡特琳娜·斯福尔扎,她是马基雅维利在《君主论》第二十章讨论堡垒是否有用时,所举的几乎唯一的正面特例。卡特琳娜是米兰公爵加莱亚佐·玛丽亚·斯福尔扎与卢克雷齐娅·兰德里亚尼的私生女,出生于1463年,后来成为弗利伯爵夫人。她的第一任丈夫是吉罗拉莫·里亚里奥,教皇西克斯图斯四世的侄子。1488年,吉罗拉莫在弗利被当地反对派刺杀,暴民随即占领了宫殿…