《奥德赛·卷22》第8节

奥德赛 · 第22卷 · 第8节

Then Odysseus of many counsels looked askance at him, and said: “If indeed thou dost avow thee to be the soothsayer of these men, thou art like to have often prayed in the halls that the issue of a glad return might be far from me, and that my dear wife should follow thee and bear thee children; wherefore thou shalt not escape the bitterness of death.” Therewith he caught up a sword in his strong hand, that lay where Agelaus had let it fall to the ground when he was slain, and drave it clean through his neck, and as he yet spake his head fell even to the dust. But the son of Terpes, the minstrel, still sought how he might shun black fate, Phemius, who sang among the wooers of necessity. He stood with the loud lyre in his hand hard by the postern gate, and his heart was divided within him, whether he should slip forth from the hall and sit down by the well-wrought altar of great Zeus of the household court, whereon Laertes and Odysseus had burnt many pieces of the thighs of oxen, or should spring forward and beseech Odysseus by his knees. And as he thought thereupon this seemed to him the better way, to embrace the knees of Odysseus, son of Laertes. So he laid the hollow lyre on the ground between the mixing-bowl and the high seat inlaid with silver, and himself sprang forward and seized Odysseus by the knees, and besought him and spake winged words: “I entreat thee by thy knees, Odysseus, and do thou show mercy on me and have pity. It will be a sorrow to thyself in the aftertime if thou slayest me who am a minstrel, and sing before gods and men. Yea none has taught me but myself, and the god has put into my heart all manner of lays, and methinks I sing to thee as to a god, wherefore be not eager to cut off my head. And Telemachus will testify of this, thine own dear son, that not by mine own will or desire did I resort to thy house to sing to the wooers at their feasts; but being so many and stronger than I they led me by constraint.” So he spake, and the mighty prince Telemachus heard him and quickly spake to his father at his side: “Hold thy hand, and wound not this blameless man with the sword; and let us save also the henchman Medon, that ever had charge of me in our house when I was a child, unless perchance Philoetius or the swineherd have already slain him, or he hath met thee in thy raging through the house.”

注释摘要

这一节里,奥德修斯先后遇到了两个求饶的人,而他们的命运截然相反。 先开口的是勒奥得斯。他是求婚者当中的预言者,此刻没有拿武器,而是冲上来抱住奥德修斯的膝盖,以哀求的姿态求他饶命。勒奥得斯的辩解很清楚:他说自己从未在厅堂里对任何女仆有过越礼的言行,反而规劝过其他求婚者不要作恶,只是那些人根本不听他的。这番话在事实层面可能是真的,但奥德修斯的回答完全不看这一层…